Complete Guide to Train Your Cat to Use a Scratcher
Cats naturally love to scratch, which is a behavior that helps them shed their claws and mark their territory. However, when your cat decides to use your furniture as a cat scratcher, it can become a problem. The best solution is to redirect this behavior by introducing a scratcher. Here’s how you can do that effectively.
1. Choosing the Right Scratcher
Start by selecting a cat scratcher that meets your cat's needs. The scratcher should be tall enough for your cat to fully stretch out, which is essential for a satisfying scratch. Stability is key—if the scratcher wobbles, your cat might avoid it. The texture is also important; many cats prefer natural rope, corrugated cardboard, or even cloth. Avoid materials like plastic ropes, which can create static and deter your cat from using the scratcher.
It’s also a good idea to provide multiple scratchers, especially if you have more than one cat. Place these scratchers in different areas of your home to give your cat plenty of opportunities to scratch in various locations.
2. Placing the Scratcher
Location is crucial. Place the scratchers in areas where your cat is most likely to scratch, such as near entrances, exits, windows, or even in front of a piece of furniture they previously targeted. Cats also tend to scratch after waking up, so placing a scratcher near their favorite napping spot can encourage them to use it.
Avoid placing the scratcher in an out-of-the-way location; it needs to be easily accessible and in a spot where your cat feels comfortable.
3. Making the Scratcher Attractive
To make the scratcher more appealing, use catnip. Sprinkle catnip on the scratcher or hang a small bag of it from the top. You can also try rubbing your cat’s paws on the scratcher to transfer their scent, making them more likely to use it.
Spend time with your cat near the scratcher, playing and encouraging them to interact with it. Positive reinforcement is key—reward your cat with treats and praise whenever they use the scratcher.
4. Discouraging Furniture Scratching
If your cat continues to scratch furniture, make the surface unappealing by covering it with tin foil, double-sided tape, or a rug. Cats generally dislike these textures and will avoid them. When you catch your cat scratching the furniture, make a loud noise or use a plant sprayer to startle them, but ensure that they don’t associate you with the negative experience. Immediately redirect them to the scratcher and reward them when they use it.
5. Understanding Why Cats Scratch
Understanding the reasons behind your cat’s scratching behavior can help you address it more effectively. Cats scratch to mark their territory, stretch their muscles, and relieve stress. By providing an appropriate outlet for this natural behavior, you can protect your furniture while ensuring your cat remains happy and healthy.
Learn more about why cats like scratch.
Conclusion
Training your cat to use a scratcher requires patience and consistency. By choosing the right scratcher, placing it strategically, making it attractive, and discouraging furniture scratching, you can successfully redirect your cat’s behavior. With time, your cat will prefer their scratcher over your furniture, making life more pleasant for both of you.
